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Result : Searchterm 'Filling Gas' found in 1 term [ ] and 8 definitions [ ], (+ 15 Boolean[ ] results)
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| Acoustically Active Lipospheres |  |
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(AALs) Acoustically active lipospheres and ultrasound are under development to deliver bioactive molecules to the vascular endothelium. The AALs are similar to both ultrasound contrast agents and drug-delivering liposomes. They can carry bioactive substances using biologically inert shells and deliver those substances when disrupted by ultrasound.
The lipospheres consist of a small gas microbubble surrounded by a thick oil shell and are enclosed by an outermost lipid layer. The gas bubble contained in these vehicles makes them acoustically active, similar to ultrasound contrast agents. Acoustically active lipospheres can be nondestructively deflected using ultrasound radiation force, and fragmented with high intensity ultrasound pulses. Their lipid-oil complex can carry bioactive substances at high concentrations. An optimized sequence of ultrasound pulses can deflect the AALs toward a vessel wall then disrupt them, painting their contents across the vascular endothelium.
See also Filling Gas, and MRX 115.
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| AI-700 |   |
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From Acusphere Inc
AI-700 is an US contrast agent, usable for myocardial perfusion undergoing regulatory FDA approval. The synthetic polymers used in AI-700 do not break during the ultrasound imaging procedure. The used perfluorocarbon filling gas is less soluble in water and therefore has the propensity to stay inside the contrast agent particles. As a result, a higher concentration of gas is delivered to the myocardium over a longer period of time, thereby enabling AI-700 to target the broader application of myocardial perfusion assessment.
AI-700 is a dry powder consisting of small, porous microparticles filled with perfluoropropane. These microparticles are made of a synthetic biodegradable polymer, called poly (D, L-lactide co-glycolide), or PLGA, that has been used in other drug delivery systems approved by the FDA.
The composition and structure of the phospholipid containing microparticles and the properties of the perfluorocarbon gas slow the rate at which the gas dissolves and prevent the microparticles from being quickly broken down. The powder is to suspend in sterile water and injected by a single intravenous injection prior to ultrasound imaging.
In June 2004, Acusphere entered into a Collaboration, License and Supply Agreement with Nycomed Danmark APS for the European development and marketing rights to Acusphere’s lead product candidate AI-700.
Nycomed will be responsible for sales, marketing and the regulatory submissions required for marketing throughout its sales territory, which includes the member states of the European Union, as well as Russia/CIS and the Baltic States.
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| Drug Information and Specification: |
| RESEARCH NAME |
AI 700 |
| DEVELOPER |
Acusphere, Inc.
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INDICATION - DEVELOPMENT STAGE |
myocardial perfusion |
| APPLICATION |
Intravenous injection |
| TYPE |
Microbubble |
| SHELL |
Poly-L-lactide co glycolide |
| CHARGE |
Negative |
| GAS |
Perfluorocarbon |
| MICROBUBBLE SIZE |
- |
| PREPARATION |
Reconstitute with water |
| DO NOT RELY ON THE INFORMATION PROVIDED HERE, THEY ARE NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR THE ACCOMPANYING
PACKAGE INSERT!
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| BG1135 |   |
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From Bracco Research S. A., Geneva, Switzerland
BG1135 is a polymer-shelled new ultrasound contrast agent under development. The air-filled microsphere has a rigid, 100 nm thick polymeric shell and a mean diameter of 2.9 mm with 99% less than 8 mm.
The destruction mechanism of BG1135 is unique among microbubbles. The microbubbles of BG1135 appear to acquire a small shell defect, allowing the filling gas to stream out and creating a new gas bubble, but leaving the old shell intact. No significant differences between the diameters of the shells can be measured before and after insonation even though the agent is fragmented.
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| Drug Information and Specification: |
| RESEARCH NAME |
BG1135 |
| DEVELOPER |
Bracco Diagnostics, Inc.
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| DEVELOPMENT STAGE |
Preclinical |
| APPLICATION |
Intravenous |
| TYPE |
Microbubble |
| SHELL |
Polymer |
| GAS |
Air |
| MICROBUBBLE SIZE |
Mean diameter: 2.9 µm 99% < 8µm |
| DO NOT RELY ON THE INFORMATION PROVIDED HERE, THEY ARE NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR THE ACCOMPANYING
PACKAGE INSERT!
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